The Secret to Happiness and Maslow’s Hierarchy.
Posted: Saturday, March 11, 2006
by Bill Boyd
Internetgoldenweb
“The secret to happiness is
contentment"
(Dali Lama)
If we are content with what
we have, and where we are, then we are happy.
This means not grasping for
attainment of material objects or even spiritual understanding, but being
content and just allowing life to happen.
How does this help us to
achieve the things we “want"?
I’m glad you asked! This
brings me to Maslow’s theory on the hierarchy of human “needs", the answer to
that question is revealed within the following explanation and its accompanying
story.
Maslow, was an eminent
Psychologist who developed a theory on the psychological need of humans it is
often demonstrated in the form of a pyramid, and referred to in relation to
Education, Motivation and Sales training.
A summary of his theory
would be: that we humans have “needs" that must be satisfied in an order of
priority, before higher ideals can be achieved the lower ideals MUST be met.
The order of these needs
doesn’t change from individual to individual, they are as follows:
- PHYSIOLOGICAL NEEDS, air, water, food, rest, exercise, etc
- SAFETY NEEDS, shelter, job security, retirement plan, insurance
- LOVE AND BELONGING, children, friends, partners
- SELF ESTEEM (1), fame, recognition, reputation, dignity
- SELF ESTEEM (2) Confidence, achievements, FREEDOM
If we don’t meet all the
needs in the lower levels we will always be in deficit and be trying to meet
them before we can obtain the highest levels of complete self actualization and
FREEDOM.
Here’s a story I wrote to
illustrate Maslow’s theory in a practical situation, it’s illustrated in a
negative context because most of us will understand it better this way. Note:
(L5) means level 5 as per above.
The following is based on a
true story some details have been changed to allow for publishing here.
A Person’s car breaks down
on an old dirt road in the Barclay plains it’s a scorching 44 degrees in the
shade, but there aren’t any trees to provide shelter, he’s in the middle of
nowhere, outback,
He was on his way to
At first he wasn’t concerned
about the situation and he allowed his mind to be free and ‘take in’, the beauty
of the landscape, he started to reminisce about his friends and family,
wondering what they’re doing at that time, then he turned on the radio and
drifted off to sleep.
When he woke up he realized
that he was feeling lonely and would love to have someone to talk to. (L3)
After a few hours he started
to feel a little uncomfortable and realized that he could be in some danger so
he tried to think of a plan for his safety.
After some time he decided
to head off in search for help.
It started getting dark and
he became really worried his senses were tuned into every sound. (L2)
Then he realized that he hadn’t
eaten since breakfast and that he was hungry and thirsty. (L1)
After two more days his only
thoughts were about finding water to stay alive, he wasn’t concerned about
eating because his body knew it could survive for weeks without food, but only a
few days without water.
So then his immediate
concern was for the basic need of water.
SUDDENLY!! Someone jumped on
him from behind, and started to choke him he couldn’t breathe! Then his need
for air was stronger than his need for water!
It was only a joke his best
friend had come looking for him when he didn’t show up in
He found the car then tracked
his mate to where he found him, looking pretty rugged. Then as all good mates
do, he decided to play a practical joke to give him a fright! They are still
good friends today.
The end
The simple lesson here is
this:
This story shows a person
who had met all his needs and was at the highest level. He had truly manifested
his dream into reality and how he quickly went into “Needs Deficit" (ND)
Clearly we must walk before
we can run, If we can’t breath we aren’t worried about water, we NEED air, our
ND is air this is a very basic example.
To look at it another way we
could say that trying to be a highly regarded successful whatever (4/5) will
not be possible if we are in ND of (1, 2, or 3).
Our ND needs attention first
this doesn’t mean that if we don’t have a house and family we can’t achieve our
dream ambitions.
On the contrary it means
that we should, let go of our graving, yearning and striving to achieve success
at any cost type of attitude, and maintain our lower levels of needs so that we
can open the path to the higher levels.
Many of us, myself included
have been guilty of forgetting about our needs for friends and family when we
are trying to obtain the higher ideals of success.
This area can be a
particular problem with the internet, because it uses up so much of our time
and attention.
If we maintain our basic
needs we will be able share our dreams and talk about them and believe in them
and be content and happy about them.
Thus allowing our dreams to
manifest into reality.
Doesn’t it make sense that
with this kind of thinking we will all be able to move on to the higher levels
of self actualization?
Maintain your ND and believe
in your DREAMS the rest will happen!
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